What Style Are You Planning Next?

Every brewer puts their own spin on a recipe. The ingredients listed here are commonly associated with this style and provide a starting point for exploring recipes or building your own. Below you will find some of the most popular styles with notes on style and expectations, as well as the commonly used ingredients.

American Pale Ale

A balanced, approachable beer with a clean malt backbone and bright citrus or floral hop character. American Pale Ales are flavorful without being overly bitter, making them a favorite for both new and experienced craft beer drinkers.

Expect

  • Medium body

  • Moderate bitterness

  • Citrus, pine, floral hop aroma

  • Clean finish

  • Easy-drinking

Perfect for
Weeknight brewing, backyard barbecues, and introducing friends to craft beer.

Base Malts: American 2-Row - Pale Ale Malt - Maris Otter (less common but popular)

Specialty Malts: Crystal/Caramel 20L–60L - Munich Malt - Victory/Biscuit

Traditional Hops: Cascade - Centennial - Chinook - Amarillo - Willamette

Yeast: SafAle US-05 - Wyeast 1056 - White Labs WLP001

American IPA

Bold hop flavor takes center stage. American IPAs are known for expressive citrus, tropical fruit, pine, or resinous aromas supported by a clean malt backbone.

Expect

  • Medium body

  • High hop aroma

  • Firm bitterness

  • Dry finish

  • Bright citrus and tropical notes

Perfect for
Hop lovers looking to showcase modern American hop varieties.

Base Malts: American 2-Row - Pale Ale Malt

Specialty Malts: Light Crystal - Munich - Wheat Malt (optional)

Hops: Citra - Mosaic - Simcoe - Centennial - Cascade - Chinook

Yeast: US-05 - WLP001 - WY1056

Blonde Ale

Light, smooth, and incredibly approachable. Blonde Ales focus on subtle malt sweetness with restrained hop character, making them excellent beers for almost any occasion.

Expect

  • Light body

  • Mild bitterness

  • Crisp finish

  • Soft malt character

  • Easy drinking

Perfect for
First-time homebrewers, summer gatherings, and beer drinkers who enjoy lighter styles.

Base Malts: 2-Row - Pilsner Malt

Specialty Malts: Vienna - Light Crystal - Wheat

Hops: Willamette - Cascade - Liberty - Mt. Hood

Yeast: US-05 - Nottingham - WLP001

Amber Ale

Amber Ales balance caramel malt sweetness with moderate hop bitterness, creating a beer that's flavorful without being overpowering.

Expect

  • Medium body

  • Toasty caramel notes

  • Balanced bitterness

  • Rich amber color

  • Smooth finish

Perfect for
Those wanting more malt flavor while still enjoying American hop character.

Base Malts: Pale Malt - 2-Row

Specialty Malts: Crystal 40–80L - Munich - Victory - Biscuit

Hops: Cascade - Centennial - Willamette - Northern Brewer

Yeast: US-05 - Nottingham

Irish Red Ale

Known for its beautiful ruby-red color and smooth malt-forward profile, Irish Red Ale delivers subtle caramel sweetness with a touch of roasted complexity.

Expect

  • Medium-light body

  • Low bitterness

  • Gentle caramel flavor

  • Slight toasted finish

  • Exceptional drinkability

Perfect for
Cool evenings, St. Patrick's Day celebrations, or anyone who enjoys balanced malt-forward beers.

Base Malts: Maris Otter - Pale Ale Malt

Specialty Malts: Crystal 40–60 - Carared - Roasted Barley (small amount)

Hops: East Kent Goldings - Fuggle - Willamette

Yeast: Irish Ale Yeast - Nottingham - S-04

English Bitter

A traditional British pub beer emphasizing balance over intensity. Earthy hops and biscuit-like malt create a sessionable beer with remarkable character.

Expect

  • Medium-light body

  • Earthy hop flavor

  • Toasty malt notes

  • Dry finish

  • Moderate bitterness

Perfect for
Fans of traditional British ales and lower-alcohol session beers.

Base Malts: Maris Otter

Specialty Malts: Crystal Malt - Biscuit - Amber Malt

Hops: East Kent Goldings - Fuggle - Target

Yeast: S-04 - WLP002 - WY1968

Brown Ale

Nutty, smooth, and rich without becoming heavy. Brown Ales feature layered malt flavors including toast, caramel, nuts, and light chocolate.

Expect

  • Medium body

  • Nutty aroma

  • Mild chocolate notes

  • Low-to-moderate bitterness

  • Smooth finish

Perfect for
Fall weather, casual evenings, and drinkers who appreciate malt complexity.

Base Malts: Maris Otter - Pale Malt

Specialty Malts: Brown Malt - Chocolate Malt - Crystal Malt

Hops: East Kent Goldings - Fuggle - Willamette

Yeast: S-04 - Nottingham

Porter

Dark, rich, and flavorful with notes of chocolate, coffee, and toasted bread. Porters emphasize roasted malt character while remaining surprisingly smooth.

Expect

  • Medium-full body

  • Chocolate and coffee flavors

  • Moderate roast

  • Smooth bitterness

  • Dark appearance

Perfect for
Cool weather, dessert pairings, and lovers of rich malt-forward beers.

Base Malts: Maris Otter

Specialty Malts: Chocolate Malt - Brown Malt - Crystal - Black Malt

Hops: Fuggle - East Kent Goldings - Northern Brewer

Yeast: S-04 - London Ale

Dry Stout

A classic Irish-style stout featuring roasted barley, a dry finish, and flavors reminiscent of espresso and dark chocolate without excessive sweetness.

Expect

  • Medium body

  • Dry finish

  • Roasted coffee notes

  • Firm roast character

  • Creamy mouthfeel (especially on nitro)

Perfect for
Fans of classic Irish stouts and rich roasted beers.

Base Malts: Maris Otter - Pale Malt

Specialty Malts: Roasted Barley - Flaked Barley - Black Malt (optional)

Hops: East Kent Goldings - Fuggle

Yeast: Irish Ale - S-04

Hefeweizen

A refreshing German wheat beer famous for its naturally cloudy appearance and distinctive banana and clove aromas created by the yeast.

Expect

  • Light body

  • Banana aroma

  • Clove spice

  • Soft wheat character

  • Refreshing finish

Perfect for
Warm weather, outdoor gatherings, and anyone looking for a unique yeast-driven beer.

Base Malts: Wheat Malt - Pilsner Malt

Specialty Malts: Very little

Hops: Hallertau - Tettnang - Hersbrucker

Yeast: WB-06 - Wyeast 3068 - White Labs WLP300

Oktoberfest / Märzen

Rich, smooth malt character defines this traditional German lager. Toasty bread crust flavors are balanced by a clean fermentation and restrained hop bitterness.

Expect

  • Medium body

  • Toasted bread flavors

  • Smooth malt sweetness

  • Clean finish

  • Deep amber color

Perfect for
Autumn celebrations, hearty meals, and traditional lager enthusiasts.

Base Malts: Munich Malt - Vienna Malt - Pilsner Malt

Specialty Malts: Melanoidin - Caramunich

Hops: Hallertau - Tettnang - Perle

Yeast: W-34/70 - Oktoberfest Lager

Pilsner

Crisp, bright, and refreshing with firm hop bitterness and exceptional drinkability. German Pilsners showcase elegant noble hop character and a clean lager finish.

Expect

  • Light body

  • Crisp finish

  • Floral and herbal hops

  • Clean fermentation

  • Refreshing bitterness

Perfect for
Hot summer days, light meals, and drinkers who appreciate clean, hop-forward lagers.

Base Malts: Pilsner Malt

Specialty Malts: Acidulated Malt (optional)

Hops: Saaz - Hallertau - Tettnang

Yeast: W-34/70 - Czech Lager - German Lager

Next
Next

Learn to Brew